Your new employee orientation checklist should have the proper paperwork needed for the employee to start working. This includes Federal and State Income Tax Withholding Documents, Federal Employment Eligibility Documents and an employee contract that outlines job duties and title. You should review these documents, and any others, with your new employee and then go over benefits and have them sign the documents. You should also give a tour of your workplace and introduce the employee to their teammates and people they will be working with. Let your other employees know ahead of time that a new employee will be starting. This way they can set up a lunch or other “ice-breaker” activity.
Administrative Tasks for a New Hire
On a new employee’s first day, there’s quite a bit of paperwork to review and sign in order to complete the hiring process. It’s also a good opportunity to educate the new employee about your small business’s policies and procedures, workplace, and benefits programs.
Gather The Proper Paperwork
You or your HR manager should have a folder with all the papers a new employee must review and sign. Don’t forget to get all necessary signatures. These documents include:
- An employment contract that outlines: job title and classification (that is, full-time or part-time), duties and expectations, employment period (ongoing or a set time period), regular work schedule, vacation and sick time, salary, benefits, job performance evaluation methods and standards, and termination conditions and procedures
- Confidentiality and/or non-compete agreements if necessary
- Federal income tax withholding Form W-4, which allows you to withhold the proper portion of their salary for federal income taxes
- Federal employment eligibility Form I-9, which verifies you have confirmed the new employee’s eligibility to work in the United States
- State new hire notification paperwork, which will vary, depending on each state’s hiring notification requirements
- State income tax withholding form if applicable
- Direct deposit information for paychecks
- Designation of beneficiary forms (for example, for life insurance, retirement account, etc.)
Review Company Policies and Procedures
It’s crucial to go over your small business policies and procedures before a new employee starts working. This will protect you legally and help the employee understand key details. You should provide a copy of your employee handbook and have the employee sign off that they have read and understand it. If you don’t have a handbook, you can provide the information and gather signatures by topic. Your review of policies and procedures should include:
- Notification and consent for random or regular alcohol/drug testing if required
- Work and vacation policies, procedures and requirements (overtime, vacation time, sick days, process for notification of absence due to illness or planned vacation, unpaid time off, whether employee can make up missed days, etc.)
- Safety and security (get employee emergency contact information, gather medical/food allergy information employee wishes to share, review building safety and evacuation procedures)
- Electronics use and privacy (rules for use of email and internet and social media during work hours, personal use of company devices, discussing the job/company on social media or other platforms)
- Presentation and job performance (dress code, behavior, visitors at work)
Go Over Benefits and Gather Signatures
The benefits you offer are one of the most important perks for your new hire. It’s crucial to provide documents that explain the benefits and to have employees make any necessary choices (for example, the type of health plan and whether they want to purchase additional life insurance) and fill out and sign any required forms. The benefits you review will depend on what you offer and may include:
- Health insurance
- Dental and vision insurance
- Disability insurance
- Life insurance
- Retirement plan
- Other perks (employee wellness plan, cell phone reimbursement, pet insurance, etc.)
Take plenty of time to answer any questions your new hire has about benefits. This will make the employee feel valued from the start and help prevent misunderstandings down the road.
Offer Orientation to the Company and Job
A new employee can build the right momentum from the start if he or she has the space and tools needed to do their job. Here’s how to help your new hire get to work quickly:
1. Clear Your Schedule
Make sure you’re free to personally welcome and help your new hire settle in. Pushing this task onto an administrative assistant or other employee can make the new employee feel less than welcome. Change any conference calls or meetings so you can be fully available.
2. Give a Tour of Your Workplace
Offering a tour right away will help the employee feel more confident and at home. Show the employee: bathrooms, meeting rooms, the printer/copier, and where they can find needed supplies (pens, notebooks, etc.). This is also a good time to physically point out safety features such as the first aid kit, fire extinguishers, and stairwells to be used for emergency evacuation.
3. Provide an Office or Desk and Supplies
Make sure the new employee has everything needed to get settled in. For example, you might need to:
- Set up a company email account and arrange access to other accounts the employee will need to use. If you use a small business project management tool, the employee may need a username and login credentials.
- Provide access to hardware and devices (computer, tablet, telephone, etc.) You or your IT pro will need to set up the new employee’s computer and logins. Arrange this ahead of time to avoid delays and downtime on the employee’s first day.
- Give the new employee a badge, keys, and any other credentials or tools they need. If necessary, have their photo taken for their employee ID card.
- Order business cards for the new hire if applicable.
4. Offer a Training Road Map
You or a member of the team will have to train the new employee on key duties and processes. Explain the training process. Offer a written outline of how training will unfold. This will help ensure the employee knows what to expect in the first days and weeks on the job.
5. Give the New Employee a Task
Ask your new hire to do a simple job-related task on day one. This allows them to feel like a productive member of the team from the get-go and primes them to take on more responsibilities.
Offer a Warm Welcome to the Team
First impressions matter, and it’s important to make a new employee feel like part of a something important. Here’s what to do on day one:
1. Make Introductions to Other Employees
Have your new hire meet the rest of the team as soon as possible. This will avoid any awkward moments around the water cooler. Give employees a heads up as to when you’ll be making the rounds, so they’ll be ready to say hello.
2. Hold a New Hire Lunch
If you have a very small team, go out to lunch on the first day of work. Otherwise, consider having a simple catered meal at the office. This offers an opportunity for your new staff member to chat with others in a relaxed setting.
3. Pair the New Hire Up With a Coworker
An “office buddy” can answer questions and help the new employee get settled in comfortably. Choose a helpful employee with a good attitude. Make sure the “buddy” is committed to your small business. The strategy could backfire if the person in charge of helping your new hire is someone who gossips about work or suddenly announces that they’ve gotten a new job.
4. Go In-Depth on Your Small Business Story
By the time your new employee starts work, he or she knows a fair amount about your company. But take a few minutes on the first day to make sure your new staff member really gets the story and the “why” of your small business. This could be as simple as talking over lunch about why you started the business and how it serves its customers.
5. Do a Welcome Activity
Get some laughs and foster bonding with a group game, task, or challenge. For example, you could divide employees into teams of two and do an office scavenger hunt. Or, you could play two truths and a lie. In this game, each employee makes three statements about him or herself, and the other employees must guess which one is made up. For example, someone might say: “I have a pet wombat, I play the ukulele, and I once swam with dolphins in Hawaii.” This encourages sharing fun and interesting facts and can lead employees to discover they have things in common.
6. Give a New Employee Gift
A small present is a great and inexpensive way to make an employee feel appreciated from day one. Ideas include: a gift card to a nearby lunch spot where your team members like to eat or a basket filled with local goodies. This is an especially nice way to welcome someone who relocated for the job.
There’s so much to do on a new employee’s first day at work. But this checklist can help you easily check all the boxes and get your new hire off to a great start. Did you find this list helpful? Is there anything you would add to it? Read on for more tips and ideas for managing employees and every other aspect of running your small business.
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View Comments (25)
This is great and what I am in the process of developing. Thorough, comprehensive, and clear to understand. Thank you.
You're welcome, Jana! That's great feedback.
I find this is an excellent, comprehensive checklist. And, having followed most of these procedures for many years, the turnover in our firm is nominal. Our Support Team is experienced, tenured employees who go above and beyond. Just like in life, you get what you give.
Thank you for sharing, Carolyn! We're glad you like our checklist and have found many of the points to be effective.
We give new employees a coffee mug with the company logo and desk items such as a pen and sticky notes with our company logo. Employees love it, it gives them a sense of belonging, particularly working remote.
Thanks for the comment, Deborah! Those are great gifts for employees!
This is a great read for a student going into this field!
We're glad you liked it, Macy! Thanks for reading SBA!
Good checklist. Some comments: 1) setting up a workstation beforehand really makes a positive impression. It did for me ( 40 years ago when everything was analog).
2) consider having in the welcome packet the company’s policy regarding harassment and discrimination and where the employee should go to resolve issues.
Thanks for sharing, Jim! Those are great insights!
Could you provide similar additional guidance that is unique to employees working entirely remotely? For many small businesses (whether profit seeking or nonprofit), that is our new norm due to COVID that will continue in full or in part even when a pandemic does not require it.
You should speak to an HR consultant or to an HR firm like Paychex or ADP for help. That said I do recommend having a WFA (work from anywhere) policy in your business and making it available to anyone eligible. Have a pilot period (2 months) to ensure that it’s working well for both. Make sure you stress accountability. Also try to include some face to face time during orientation.
I think these are all great ideas including the gift! I started working for a big hospital years ago and my manager asked me during the interview what was my favorite snack.. I was thrown off but I told her and she gave me that as a gift when I started. Along with pens and a tablet. It's all less than $10 but it has stuck with me! Anyone that doesn't like giving to their staff is a horrible boss. People want to be shown appreciation! It makes for a better worker!
Thank you for sharing your experience, Shun! Giving gifts can definitely make a lasting impact.
It is unfortunate to see comments from employers with the mentality that the person should feel lucky for being given a job. It is an exchange of time and expertise for money. Both parties should feel lucky to have found each other since the employer needs the employee to achieve their business goals( Or why hire them to begin with?). You are not giving them a job out of charity. Companies that are good employers would never make such a statement.
Companies often CELEBRATE when an employee leaves. Often, departing employees are given a good bye party or luncheon. How about CELEBRATING when a new employee arrives? It says, "So glad you are here. We look forward to having you work here."
The Orientation Checklist found in this article has excellent suggestions. Customize it to meet your own company's needs and culture. Hopefully, whatever you decide will support your company's efforts to build a healthy, productive culture and help new employees get up and running, knowing they made the right choice to join your organization.
APP Tech has a tradition of taking the new employee out to lunch on day of arrival (with co-workers that will be directly working with him/her). The suggestions to have workstations ready, a welcome packet prepared (that include not only company policies but daily "good to-know" items like area dining, parking permits, public transportation options, break room etiquette etc.), & welcome gifts - are all great for sending the message "We are glad you are here, and this is a great place to bring your talents and energy."
Exactly - Crystal and Alicia - you may get employees but you're not getting the level of productivity out of your employees that others who aren't cheap are receiving. Quit chasing money and you'll find that it will chase you, tackle you and fill up all your pockets. Another example of baby boomer ideology to sacrifice others for yourself and the large reason that generation is so unhappy with all aspects of their lives. Read the book, "Trance of Scarcity," and then more importantly, put the content into practice and you'll be amazed.